Emergency Preparedness

Emergencies are unpredictable, but preparation doesn't have to be. Learn how to safeguard your autistic loved ones during natural disasters, medical emergencies, and unexpected crises.

Creating an Emergency Info Card

An emergency information card provides vital context to first responders if you are incapacitated or separated from your loved one.

AUTISM EMERGENCY INFO

MEDICAL ALERT
Name: Alex Johnson
Diagnosis: Autism Spectrum Disorder, Non-speaking
Communication: Uses an AAC tablet. Understands spoken English but cannot reply verbally.
Triggers: Loud sirens, bright flashing lights, physical touch.
Calming Strategies: Noise-canceling headphones, space to pace, soft weighted item.
Emergency Contact: Jane Johnson (Mother) - 555-0199

What to Include:

  • Current photo and physical description
  • Communication style (verbal, non-verbal, AAC)
  • Sensory triggers and calming techniques
  • Co-occurring medical conditions & medications
  • Tendency to wander (elopement risk)

Communicating with First Responders

In a high-stress situation, an autistic individual's behavior (lack of eye contact, pacing, repetitive movements, or fleeing) might be misunderstood by law enforcement or EMS as non-compliance or intoxication.

  • Proactive Outreach: Visit your local police and fire departments during a calm time. Introduce your loved one and provide a copy of their emergency info.
  • 911 Flagging: Many municipalities allow you to register your home address with 911 dispatch so responders are alerted that an autistic person lives there before they arrive.
  • Car & Home Decals: Use window clings on your car and front door that state: "Autistic Person Inside: May not respond to verbal commands."

Wandering & Elopement Safety

Nearly half of children with autism attempt to wander or elope from a safe environment. This requires layered security and fast action.

Water Safety is Critical: Wandering individuals are frequently drawn to water. Drowning is a leading cause of death for autistic individuals who elope. Prioritize swimming lessons and secure nearby water sources.

Home Security

Install secure deadbolts (out of reach), door and window alarms, and visual stop signs on exit doors.

Wearable ID

Medical ID bracelets, shoe tags, or temporary tattoos with contact info. Ensure they are sensory-friendly.

GPS Tracking

Use discreet tracking devices like AngelSense, Apple AirTags (if tolerated), or specialized smartwatches.

Project Lifesaver

A specialized program used by local law enforcement utilizing radio-frequency technology to locate missing individuals.

Sensory-Friendly Disaster Go-Bag

In an evacuation, the sudden change in routine and environment can be highly distressing. Pack a specialized go-bag alongside standard emergency supplies.

Sensory Defense

  • Noise-canceling headphones or earplugs
  • Sunglasses or a hat for bright lights
  • Unscented wipes (for tactile distress)
  • Chewy tubes or safe oral motor tools

Comfort & Routine

  • Favorite non-perishable "safe" foods
  • A familiar, highly preferred toy or object
  • Weighted lap pad or small blanket
  • Visual schedule of "what to expect next"

Crisis Contacts & Hotlines

988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline

Dial or text 988. Available 24/7 in English and Spanish.

Crisis Text Line

Text HOME to 741741 from anywhere in the U.S. 24/7.

Autism Response Team (ART)

1-888-AUTISM2 (En Español: 1-888-772-9050). Non-emergency support and information.